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ST0058 Zinc Sputtering Target, Zn

Chemical Formula: Zn
Catalog Number: ST0058
CAS Number: 7440-66-6
Purity: 99.9%, 99.95%, 99.99%, 99.995%
Shape: Discs, Plates, Column Targets, Step Targets, Custom-made

Zinc sputtering target  come in various forms, purities, sizes, and prices. Thin Film Materials (TFM) manufactures and supplies top-quality sputtering targets at competitive prices.

Introduction

Zinc Sputtering Targets are widely used deposition materials for producing functional thin films in electronics, optics, energy devices, and protective coatings. With good electrical conductivity, moderate melting point, and strong affinity for oxide formation, zinc targets are essential for applications such as transparent conductive oxides, surface passivation layers, and compound semiconductor research.

Detailed Description

Zinc sputtering targets are manufactured from high-purity zinc using controlled melting, casting, and precision machining processes to ensure uniform composition and consistent density. Due to zinc’s relatively low melting point and softness, careful control of target flatness, surface finish, and thermal management is critical for achieving stable sputtering performance and long service life.

Targets are available in unbonded form for small diameters and low-power applications, or bonded to copper backing plates for improved heat dissipation and mechanical stability during higher-power magnetron sputtering. Proper bonding helps prevent warping, localized overheating, and premature target degradation.

Zinc targets are compatible with DC magnetron sputtering and are commonly used in both metallic zinc film deposition and reactive sputtering processes (e.g., ZnO formation in oxygen-containing atmospheres).

Applications

  • Transparent conductive and oxide thin films (e.g., ZnO-based coatings)

  • Semiconductor and microelectronic devices

  • Display panels and optoelectronic components

  • Protective, decorative, and corrosion-resistant coatings

  • Thin film research and materials development

Technical Parameters

ParameterTypical Value / RangeImportance
MaterialZinc (Zn)Functional metal for PVD
Purity99.9% – 99.999%Impurity control affects film quality
FormDisc / Plate (bonded or unbonded)Fits sputtering systems
Diameter25 – 300 mm (custom)Matches magnetron cathodes
Thickness3 – 6 mm (typical)Influences target lifetime
Backing PlateCopper (optional)Improves heat dissipation
Sputtering ModeDC / Reactive sputteringProcess flexibility

Comparison with Related Materials

MaterialKey AdvantageTypical Application
Zinc (Zn)Easy oxide formationZnO thin films
Aluminum (Al)Lightweight, conductiveMetallization layers
Indium (In)Soft metal, oxide electronicsTransparent electrodes

FAQ

QuestionAnswer
Can zinc sputtering targets be customized?Yes, size, purity, thickness, and bonding can be tailored.
Are bonded zinc targets recommended?Yes, copper-backed targets are preferred for higher power sputtering.
Is DC sputtering suitable for zinc?Yes, zinc is commonly used with DC magnetron sputtering.
Can zinc targets be used for reactive sputtering?Yes, they are widely used for ZnO and related oxide films.
Is a Certificate of Analysis provided?Yes, CoA is available upon request.

Packaging

Our Zinc Sputtering Targets are cleaned for vacuum service, individually labeled, and vacuum-sealed to prevent oxidation and contamination. Protective cushioning and export-grade cartons or wooden crates ensure safe transportation and storage.

Conclusion

Zinc Sputtering Targets provide stable sputtering behavior, high purity, and excellent process compatibility for a wide range of thin film applications. With flexible customization options and consistent quality control, they are a reliable choice for electronic, optical, and research-focused PVD processes.
For detailed specifications and a quotation, please contact us at sales@thinfilmmaterials.com.

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Zn Target 4N ø50.8*3.18mm, Zn Target 4N ø50.8*6.35mm, Zn Target 4N ø152.4*6.0mm Indium Bonded to 5083 Al B/Plate, Zn target 4N ø4"×6mm

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FAQ

It’s the source material (in solid form) used in sputter deposition to eject atoms or molecules that then form a thin film on a substrate.

Targets can be pure metals (e.g., gold, copper, aluminum), ceramics (e.g., Al₂O₃, SiO₂, TiO₂), alloys, or composites—chosen based on the film’s desired properties.

 

They are produced by processes such as melting/casting for metals or sintering (often with hot isostatic pressing) for ceramics and composite targets to ensure high density and purity.

 

In a vacuum chamber, a plasma (typically argon) bombards the target, ejecting atoms that travel and condense on a substrate, forming a thin film.

 

Key factors include the target’s purity, density, grain structure, and the sputtering yield (i.e. how many atoms are ejected per incident ion), as well as operating conditions like power density and gas pressure.

 

Operators monitor target erosion (often by measuring the depth of the eroded “race track”) or track total energy delivered (kilowatt-hours) until it reaches a threshold that can compromise film quality.

 

Fragile materials (such as many ceramics or certain oxides) and precious metals often require a backing plate to improve cooling, mechanical stability, and to allow thinner targets that reduce material costs.

 

DC sputtering is used for conductive targets, while RF sputtering is necessary for insulating targets (like many oxides) because it prevents charge buildup on the target’s surface.

 

In reactive sputtering, a reactive gas (e.g., oxygen or nitrogen) is introduced to form compound films on the substrate, but it may also “poison” the target surface if not carefully controlled.

 

Many manufacturers prefer to control raw material quality by sourcing their own powders; using external powders can risk impurities and inconsistent target properties.

 

Targets should be stored in clean, dry conditions (often in original packaging or re-wrapped in protective materials) and handled with gloves to avoid contamination, ensuring optimal performance during deposition.

Deposition rate depends on factors such as target material and composition, power density, working gas pressure, substrate distance, and the configuration of the sputtering system (e.g., magnetron design).

 
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