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KF (QF) HV 5-Way Crosses

KF (QF) HV Crosses

We fabricate KF (QF) crosses for high-vacuum (HV) systems from high-quality tubing and KF flanges. The KF (QF) flange is commonly used for through- or foreline vacuum plumbing and simple HV chamber ports.

KF Crosses Features:

  • Material Options: Constructed from either 304L stainless steel or aluminum 6061-T6 (standard 4-way crosses).
  • Reducer Crosses: Adapt two different flange sizes for varied vacuum system requirements.
  • Customization: We offer common lengths and tube diameters, but you can contact us to discuss custom specifications.

Ordering Table

Flange Size/OD Type Flange Material Drawing Nominal Tube OD Wall Thickness Part Number
KF16 (1.18" OD) Cross, 5-Way 304L SS Tooltip 3/4 0.065 QF16-075-5X
KF25 (1.57" OD) Cross, 5-Way 304L SS Tooltip 1 0.065 QF25-100-5X
KF40 (2.16" OD) Cross, 5-Way 304L SS Tooltip 1-1/2 0.065 QF40-150-5X
KF50 (2.95" OD) Cross, 5-Way 304L SS Tooltip 2 0.065 QF50-200-5X

Accessories Table

Description For Per Package Part Number
Cast Clamps (SS) KF10, KF16 Flanges 1 QF16-075-CS
Cast Clamps (SS) KF25 Flanges 1 QF25-100-CS
Cast Clamps (SS) KF40 Flanges 1 QF40-150-CS
Cast Clamps (SS) KF50 Flanges 1 QF50-200-CS
Cast Clamps (Aluminum) KF10, KF16 Flanges 1 QF16-075-C
Cast Clamps (Aluminum) KF25 Flanges 1 QF25-100-C
Cast Clamps (Aluminum) KF40 Flanges 1 QF40-150-C
Cast Clamps (Aluminum) KF50 Flanges 1 QF50-200-C
Lever Clamps (Aluminum) KF10, KF16 Flanges 1 QF16-075-CHA
Lever Clamps (Aluminum) KF25 Flanges 1 QF25-100-CHA
Lever Clamps (Aluminum) KF40 Flanges 1 QF40-150-CHA
Centering Ring (SS with Fluorocarbon O-Ring) KF10 Flanges 1 QF10-050-SRV
Centering Ring (SS with Fluorocarbon O-Ring) KF16 Flanges 1 QF16-075-SRV
Centering Ring (SS with Fluorocarbon O-Ring) KF25 Flanges 1 QF25-100-SRV
Centering Ring (SS with Fluorocarbon O-Ring) KF40 Flanges 1 QF40-150-SRV
Centering Ring (SS with Fluorocarbon O-Ring) KF50 Flanges 1 QF50-200-SRV

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FAQ

Tube fittings are designed for tubes (measured by outside diameter and wall thickness) used in high-pressure and instrumentation applications, whereas pipe fittings are for pipes (identified by nominal pipe size) primarily used in fluid transport.

 

Common valve types include ball valves, gate valves, check valves, butterfly valves, and globe valves. Each serves a specific function—from quick shutoff (ball/gate valves) to flow regulation (globe valves).

 
  • For tubing, measure the outside diameter; for pipes, refer to the nominal pipe size (using conversion charts if needed). Always match the valve or fitting size to your pipe’s dimensions and flow requirements.

  • Frequently used thread types include NPT (National Pipe Tapered), BSP (British Standard Pipe), and UNC, along with slip-fit options that rely on compression or fusion rather than threads.

Interchangeability depends on manufacturer specifications and certification. Always verify compatibility via manufacturer guides or certified interchangeability charts.

 
  • A coupling is a short, straight fitting used to join two pipes or tubes. It provides a secure, leak-tight connection and can sometimes serve to extend or repair piping runs.

Consider valve type, pressure and temperature ratings, material compatibility with your fluid, actuation method (manual or automatic), and maintenance requirements.

 
  • Valves regulate flow by opening, closing, or partially obstructing the pathway. Their mechanisms (such as the rotation of a ball or the linear movement of a gate) determine the speed and precision of flow control.

  • A flange is a flat, circular component used to connect pipes, valves, or other equipment. Bolted together with gaskets, flanges provide a secure, leak-proof joint that facilitates both assembly and maintenance.

  • Manual valves require physical operation via handles or levers, whereas actuated valves use mechanisms—pneumatic, electric, or hydraulic—to open and close automatically or remotely.

  • Issues include leaks caused by improper installation, over-tightening, degraded seals, material incompatibility, and fatigue from repeated cycling. Regular inspection and proper installation practices help mitigate these problems.

Regular maintenance involves periodic inspections, cleaning or replacing worn seals, ensuring proper torque during installation, and adhering to manufacturer guidelines and local plumbing codes to preserve system integrity.

 

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