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DN125CF (6.75″ OD) 304L SS Standard ConFlat® (CF) UHV Flanges

TFM CF Flanges: A Standard for High Vacuum and UHV Applications

The TFM CF (ConFlat) flange is recognized as the industry standard for high vacuum (HV) and ultra-high vacuum (UHV) applications. This versatile flange system supports a variety of gauges, instruments, accessories, and feedthroughs, making it a crucial component in various vacuum setups.

What is a Blank (Blind) Flange?

A blank or blind flange is a solid, disc-shaped fitting used in vacuum systems to seal off unused ports or tubing sections. These flanges can be machined to create custom designs to meet specific operational needs.

Seal Mechanism Explained

The sealing mechanism of TFM flanges utilizes a knife-edge that is machined just below the flat surface of the flange. When bolts are tightened in a flange pair, the knife-edges carve annular grooves on either side of a soft metal gasket. This action causes the extruded metal to fill any machining marks and surface imperfections, ensuring a leak-tight seal. TFM seals perform effectively across a pressure range of 760 torr (103 mbar) down to < 1 x 10^-13 Torr (< 1.3 x 10^-13 mbar) and can withstand temperatures ranging from -196°C to 450°C, depending on the materials used.

Flange Size Nomenclature

In North America, TFM flange sizes are typically identified by their outer diameter (O.D.), such as the DN75CF, which has an O.D. of 4.625 inches. Conversely, in Europe and much of Asia, the nominal internal diameter (I.D.) of the largest tube that can be welded to a bored flange is often used for reference.

Types of TFM Flanges

TFM provides four primary versions of CF flanges to cater to different applications:

Fixed Flange

This design is a one-piece unit where the orientation of the bolt holes is fixed concerning the fitting. It is ideal for situations that require a specific alignment.

Rotatable Flange

A rotatable flange consists of two components: an inner weld ring and an outer bolt ring. This design allows the bolt ring to rotate around the inner weld ring, facilitating easier alignment during installation.

Both fixed and rotatable flanges can be tailored with a choice of through (clearance) holes or tapped holes, providing flexibility for various configurations.

Applications of TFM CF Flanges

TFM CF flanges are essential for maintaining vacuum integrity across multiple industries, including semiconductor manufacturing, materials science, and research laboratories. Their robust sealing capabilities and adaptability make them indispensable in environments where high or ultra-high vacuum conditions are paramount.

Ordering Table

Flange Size/OD Type Flange Material Part Number
DN125CF (6.75" OD) Fixed 304L SS F0675X000N
DN125CF (6.75" OD) Fixed Tapped 304L SS F0675X000NT
DN125CF (6.75" OD) Rotatable 304L SS F0675X000R
DN125CF (6.75" OD) Rotatable Tapped 304L SS F0675X000RT
DN125CF (6.75" OD) Fixed 304L SS F0675X400N
DN125CF (6.75" OD) Fixed Tapped 304L SS F0675X400NT
DN125CF (6.75" OD) Rotatable 304L SS F0675X400R
DN125CF (6.75" OD) Rotatable Tapped 304L SS F0675X400RT
DN125CF (6.75" OD) Fixed 304L SS F0675X450N
DN125CF (6.75" OD) Fixed 304L SS F0675X500N
DN125CF (6.75" OD) Fixed Tapped 304L SS F0675X500NM
DN125CF (6.75" OD) Fixed Tapped 304L SS F0675X500NT
DN125CF (6.75" OD) Rotatable 304L SS F0675X500R
DN125CF (6.75" OD) Rotatable Tapped 304L SS F0675X500RT
Flange Size/OD Type Flange Material Part Number

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FAQ

Tube fittings are designed for tubes (measured by outside diameter and wall thickness) used in high-pressure and instrumentation applications, whereas pipe fittings are for pipes (identified by nominal pipe size) primarily used in fluid transport.

 

Common valve types include ball valves, gate valves, check valves, butterfly valves, and globe valves. Each serves a specific function—from quick shutoff (ball/gate valves) to flow regulation (globe valves).

 
  • For tubing, measure the outside diameter; for pipes, refer to the nominal pipe size (using conversion charts if needed). Always match the valve or fitting size to your pipe’s dimensions and flow requirements.

  • Frequently used thread types include NPT (National Pipe Tapered), BSP (British Standard Pipe), and UNC, along with slip-fit options that rely on compression or fusion rather than threads.

Interchangeability depends on manufacturer specifications and certification. Always verify compatibility via manufacturer guides or certified interchangeability charts.

 
  • A coupling is a short, straight fitting used to join two pipes or tubes. It provides a secure, leak-tight connection and can sometimes serve to extend or repair piping runs.

Consider valve type, pressure and temperature ratings, material compatibility with your fluid, actuation method (manual or automatic), and maintenance requirements.

 
  • Valves regulate flow by opening, closing, or partially obstructing the pathway. Their mechanisms (such as the rotation of a ball or the linear movement of a gate) determine the speed and precision of flow control.

  • A flange is a flat, circular component used to connect pipes, valves, or other equipment. Bolted together with gaskets, flanges provide a secure, leak-proof joint that facilitates both assembly and maintenance.

  • Manual valves require physical operation via handles or levers, whereas actuated valves use mechanisms—pneumatic, electric, or hydraulic—to open and close automatically or remotely.

  • Issues include leaks caused by improper installation, over-tightening, degraded seals, material incompatibility, and fatigue from repeated cycling. Regular inspection and proper installation practices help mitigate these problems.

Regular maintenance involves periodic inspections, cleaning or replacing worn seals, ensuring proper torque during installation, and adhering to manufacturer guidelines and local plumbing codes to preserve system integrity.

 

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