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ST0118 Vanadium Aluminum Sputtering Target, V/Al

Chemical Formula: V/Al
Catalog Number: ST0118
CAS Number: 39458-13-4
Purity: 99.9%
Shape: Discs, Plates, Column Targets, Step Targets, Custom-made

 Vanadium Aluminum sputtering target  come in various forms, purities, sizes, and prices. Thin Film Materials (TFM) manufactures and supplies top-quality sputtering targets at competitive prices.

Introduction

Vanadium Aluminum sputtering targets are alloy materials designed for advanced thin-film deposition where controlled electrical, mechanical, and chemical properties are required. By combining vanadium’s excellent adhesion and barrier characteristics with aluminum’s lightweight nature and good conductivity, Vanadium Aluminum (V–Al) alloy targets are widely used in microelectronics, protective coatings, and functional thin-film research.

Detailed Description

Vanadium Aluminum is an engineered alloy system in which aluminum is alloyed with vanadium to tailor film stress, electrical behavior, and oxidation resistance. Vanadium contributes strong adhesion to a wide range of substrates and provides effective diffusion-barrier performance, while aluminum enhances electrical conductivity and reduces overall film density.

Our Vanadium Aluminum sputtering targets are produced from high-purity raw materials using vacuum melting and precision machining processes. Strict control of alloy composition ensures excellent homogeneity across the target, which is essential for stable sputtering rates and uniform film composition. High target density and fine microstructure help minimize particle generation and arcing during deposition.

These targets are compatible with DC magnetron sputtering systems and are commonly supplied as planar disc targets. Optional bonding to copper backing plates is available to improve thermal conductivity and mechanical stability during high-power sputtering. Composition ratios, dimensions, and bonding solutions can be customized to match specific deposition requirements.

Applications

Vanadium Aluminum sputtering targets are commonly used in:

  • Thin-film resistors and conductive layers

  • Diffusion barrier and adhesion layers

  • Microelectronics and semiconductor devices

  • Hard and protective coatings

  • Functional alloy thin-film research

  • General PVD coating and R&D applications

Technical Parameters

ParameterTypical Value / RangeImportance
MaterialVanadium Aluminum Alloy (V–Al)Determines film properties
Purity99.9% – 99.99%Reduces contamination
CompositionCustom V/Al ratiosTunes electrical & mechanical behavior
Diameter1″ – 4″ (custom available)Fits standard sputtering cathodes
Thickness3 – 6 mmInfluences target lifetime
DensityHigh, process-controlledEnsures stable sputtering
Backing PlateOptional CuImproves heat dissipation

Comparison with Related Materials

MaterialKey AdvantageTypical Application
Vanadium AluminumBalanced adhesion & conductivityAlloy thin films
Pure VanadiumStrong adhesion, barrier layerSemiconductor devices
Pure AluminumHigh conductivity, low densityInterconnects, coatings
Titanium AluminumHigh strength, wear resistanceHard coatings

FAQ

QuestionAnswer
Can the V/Al ratio be customized?Yes, alloy composition can be tailored to your process needs.
Is this target suitable for DC sputtering?Yes, it is commonly used with DC magnetron sputtering systems.
Are bonded targets available?Yes, copper-bonded targets can be supplied.
What applications use V–Al thin films most?Microelectronics, barrier layers, and functional coatings.

Packaging

Our Vanadium Aluminum Sputtering Targets are meticulously tagged and labeled externally to ensure efficient identification and strict quality control. Each target is vacuum-sealed and protected with shock-absorbing materials to prevent damage or contamination during storage and transportation.

Conclusion

Vanadium Aluminum sputtering targets offer reliable alloy composition, stable sputtering behavior, and flexible customization options for advanced thin-film applications. Their balanced properties make them a dependable choice for microelectronics, protective coatings, and research-driven PVD processes.
For detailed specifications and a quotation, please contact us at sales@thinfilmmaterials.com.

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FAQ

It’s the source material (in solid form) used in sputter deposition to eject atoms or molecules that then form a thin film on a substrate.

Targets can be pure metals (e.g., gold, copper, aluminum), ceramics (e.g., Al₂O₃, SiO₂, TiO₂), alloys, or composites—chosen based on the film’s desired properties.

 

They are produced by processes such as melting/casting for metals or sintering (often with hot isostatic pressing) for ceramics and composite targets to ensure high density and purity.

 

In a vacuum chamber, a plasma (typically argon) bombards the target, ejecting atoms that travel and condense on a substrate, forming a thin film.

 

Key factors include the target’s purity, density, grain structure, and the sputtering yield (i.e. how many atoms are ejected per incident ion), as well as operating conditions like power density and gas pressure.

 

Operators monitor target erosion (often by measuring the depth of the eroded “race track”) or track total energy delivered (kilowatt-hours) until it reaches a threshold that can compromise film quality.

 

Fragile materials (such as many ceramics or certain oxides) and precious metals often require a backing plate to improve cooling, mechanical stability, and to allow thinner targets that reduce material costs.

 

DC sputtering is used for conductive targets, while RF sputtering is necessary for insulating targets (like many oxides) because it prevents charge buildup on the target’s surface.

 

In reactive sputtering, a reactive gas (e.g., oxygen or nitrogen) is introduced to form compound films on the substrate, but it may also “poison” the target surface if not carefully controlled.

 

Many manufacturers prefer to control raw material quality by sourcing their own powders; using external powders can risk impurities and inconsistent target properties.

 

Targets should be stored in clean, dry conditions (often in original packaging or re-wrapped in protective materials) and handled with gloves to avoid contamination, ensuring optimal performance during deposition.

Deposition rate depends on factors such as target material and composition, power density, working gas pressure, substrate distance, and the configuration of the sputtering system (e.g., magnetron design).

 
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