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ST0949 Tin Arsenide Sputtering Target, SnAs

Chemical FormulaSnAs
Catalog No.ST0949
CAS Number39332-13-3
Purity99.9%, 99.95%, 99.99%, 99.995%, 99.999%
ShapeDiscs, Plates, Column Targets, Step Targets, Custom-made

Tin Arsenide sputtering target  come in various forms, purities, sizes, and prices. Thin Film Materials (TFM) manufactures and supplies top-quality sputtering targets at competitive prices.

Introduction

The Tin Arsenide Sputtering Target (SnAs) is a compound semiconductor target designed for the deposition of functional thin films in advanced electronic, optoelectronic, and research applications. Tin arsenide belongs to the family of metal arsenide materials that exhibit interesting electrical and structural properties, making them suitable for specialized semiconductor devices and experimental thin film systems.

Through physical vapor deposition (PVD) techniques such as magnetron sputtering, SnAs targets enable the formation of controlled thin films with precise stoichiometry. These films are studied and used in areas including semiconductor materials research, electronic device development, and emerging functional materials.

Detailed Description

Tin Arsenide sputtering targets are manufactured using high-purity tin and arsenic through controlled alloying and ceramic processing techniques such as vacuum melting, hot pressing, or sintering. These processes help ensure homogeneous composition, high density, and structural stability, which are essential for consistent sputtering performance.

SnAs is a compound material that combines the metallic properties of tin with the semiconducting characteristics of arsenic-based compounds. In thin film deposition, maintaining the correct Sn-to-As ratio is critical because it directly affects the electrical conductivity, crystal structure, and electronic properties of the resulting film.

High-density sputtering targets minimize particle generation during deposition and maintain stable sputtering rates. This is particularly important in semiconductor research environments where film uniformity and reproducibility are essential.

Depending on system requirements, SnAs sputtering targets can be produced as planar targets or bonded targets with copper backing plates, using indium bonding or diffusion bonding to improve heat dissipation and mechanical stability during high-power sputtering operations.

Applications

Tin Arsenide sputtering targets are used in several specialized technology and research fields:

  • Semiconductor thin film research involving arsenide-based materials

  • Electronic device development requiring compound semiconductor layers

  • Optoelectronic material studies focused on novel metal arsenide systems

  • Thin film electronics with controlled conductivity and structure

  • Advanced materials research in laboratories and academic institutions

  • Experimental coatings for electronic and sensing technologies

Technical Parameters

ParameterTypical Value / RangeImportance
Purity99.9% – 99.99%Ensures stable semiconductor film properties
Chemical FormulaSnAsDetermines compound composition and electronic behavior
Diameter25 – 300 mm (custom)Compatible with standard sputtering systems
Thickness3 – 6 mmInfluences sputtering efficiency and target lifetime
Density≥ 95% theoretical densityImproves deposition stability and film uniformity
BondingCopper backing plate / Indium bondedEnhances heat dissipation during sputtering

Comparison with Related Materials

MaterialKey AdvantageTypical Application
Tin Arsenide (SnAs)Compound semiconductor properties with tunable conductivityExperimental electronic and optoelectronic films
Gallium Arsenide (GaAs)High electron mobilityHigh-speed electronics and optoelectronic devices
Indium Arsenide (InAs)Narrow bandgap semiconductorInfrared detectors and high-speed electronics

FAQ

QuestionAnswer
Can the SnAs sputtering target be customized?Yes. Target diameter, thickness, and bonding configurations can be tailored to specific sputtering systems.
What deposition methods are suitable for SnAs targets?SnAs sputtering targets are typically used in RF magnetron sputtering or other PVD techniques suitable for compound semiconductors.
Are bonded targets available?Yes. Copper backing plates with indium bonding are commonly supplied for improved thermal management.
What purity levels are typically available?Standard purity levels range from 99.9% to 99.99%, depending on application requirements.
What substrates can SnAs thin films be deposited on?SnAs films can be deposited on silicon wafers, glass, ceramics, and other semiconductor substrates.

Packaging

Our Tin Arsenide Sputtering Target (SnAs) products are meticulously tagged and labeled externally to ensure efficient identification and maintain strict quality control standards. Each target is packaged in vacuum-sealed bags with protective foam and export-grade cartons or wooden crates. These packaging methods prevent contamination, oxidation, and mechanical damage during storage and transportation.

Conclusion

The Tin Arsenide Sputtering Target (SnAs) provides a reliable material solution for depositing compound semiconductor thin films used in advanced electronics and research applications. Its controlled composition, high density, and stable sputtering behavior make it suitable for experimental semiconductor systems and optoelectronic materials development.

With customizable target configurations and high-purity materials, SnAs sputtering targets support consistent thin film deposition for both industrial and research environments.

For detailed specifications and a quotation, please contact us at sales@thinfilmmaterials.com.

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FAQ

It’s the source material (in solid form) used in sputter deposition to eject atoms or molecules that then form a thin film on a substrate.

Targets can be pure metals (e.g., gold, copper, aluminum), ceramics (e.g., Al₂O₃, SiO₂, TiO₂), alloys, or composites—chosen based on the film’s desired properties.

 

They are produced by processes such as melting/casting for metals or sintering (often with hot isostatic pressing) for ceramics and composite targets to ensure high density and purity.

 

In a vacuum chamber, a plasma (typically argon) bombards the target, ejecting atoms that travel and condense on a substrate, forming a thin film.

 

Key factors include the target’s purity, density, grain structure, and the sputtering yield (i.e. how many atoms are ejected per incident ion), as well as operating conditions like power density and gas pressure.

 

Operators monitor target erosion (often by measuring the depth of the eroded “race track”) or track total energy delivered (kilowatt-hours) until it reaches a threshold that can compromise film quality.

 

Fragile materials (such as many ceramics or certain oxides) and precious metals often require a backing plate to improve cooling, mechanical stability, and to allow thinner targets that reduce material costs.

 

DC sputtering is used for conductive targets, while RF sputtering is necessary for insulating targets (like many oxides) because it prevents charge buildup on the target’s surface.

 

In reactive sputtering, a reactive gas (e.g., oxygen or nitrogen) is introduced to form compound films on the substrate, but it may also “poison” the target surface if not carefully controlled.

 

Many manufacturers prefer to control raw material quality by sourcing their own powders; using external powders can risk impurities and inconsistent target properties.

 

Targets should be stored in clean, dry conditions (often in original packaging or re-wrapped in protective materials) and handled with gloves to avoid contamination, ensuring optimal performance during deposition.

Deposition rate depends on factors such as target material and composition, power density, working gas pressure, substrate distance, and the configuration of the sputtering system (e.g., magnetron design).

 
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