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Weldable Tube Conical Reducers

We produce weldable conical reducer tube fittings from 304 series stainless steel, making them perfect for roughing lines in semiconductor process equipment and for foreline and pump exhaust lines in semiconductor subfabs.

Features of Weldable Conical Reducers:

  • Optimized Design: Adapts to smaller diameter tubes while minimizing conductance loss.
  • High Cleanliness: Ensures maximum cleanliness for UHV applications, reaching levels greater than 10<sup>-13</sup> Torr.
  • Wide Temperature Range: Suitable for temperatures ranging from -200 to 450 °C.
  • Custom Options: Common wall thicknesses and tube diameters are available; please contact us for specific requirements or flanged versions.

Specifications

Vacuum Range≥ 1×10-13 Torr.
Temperature Range-200° to 450° C

Ordering Table

Drawing WallThickness DimA TubeOD TubeOD 2 Note Part Number
Tooltip 0.07 1.38 1 0.75 B-31W100-075
Tooltip 0.07 2.38 1.5 0.75 B-31W150-075
Tooltip 0.07 2.38 1.5 1 B-31W150-100
Tooltip 0.07 2.38 2 1 B-31W200-100
Tooltip 0.07 2.38 2 1.5 B-31W200-150
Tooltip 0.07 2.38 2.5 1.5 B-31W250-150
Tooltip 0.07 2.38 2.5 2 B-31W250-200
Tooltip 0.07 3.62 3 1.5 B-31W300-150
Tooltip 0.07 3.62 3 2 B-31W300-200
Tooltip 0.07 3.62 3 2.5 B-31W300-250
Tooltip 0.07 3.62 4 1.5 B-31W400-150
Tooltip 0.07 3.62 4 2 B-31W400-200
Tooltip 0.07 3.62 4 2.5 B-31W400-250
Tooltip 0.07 3.62 4 3 B-31W400-300
Tooltip 0.07 5.5 6 3 B-31W600-300
Tooltip 0.07 5.5 6 4 B-31W600-400

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FAQ

Tube fittings are designed for tubes (measured by outside diameter and wall thickness) used in high-pressure and instrumentation applications, whereas pipe fittings are for pipes (identified by nominal pipe size) primarily used in fluid transport.

 

Common valve types include ball valves, gate valves, check valves, butterfly valves, and globe valves. Each serves a specific function—from quick shutoff (ball/gate valves) to flow regulation (globe valves).

 
  • For tubing, measure the outside diameter; for pipes, refer to the nominal pipe size (using conversion charts if needed). Always match the valve or fitting size to your pipe’s dimensions and flow requirements.

  • Frequently used thread types include NPT (National Pipe Tapered), BSP (British Standard Pipe), and UNC, along with slip-fit options that rely on compression or fusion rather than threads.

Interchangeability depends on manufacturer specifications and certification. Always verify compatibility via manufacturer guides or certified interchangeability charts.

 
  • A coupling is a short, straight fitting used to join two pipes or tubes. It provides a secure, leak-tight connection and can sometimes serve to extend or repair piping runs.

Consider valve type, pressure and temperature ratings, material compatibility with your fluid, actuation method (manual or automatic), and maintenance requirements.

 
  • Valves regulate flow by opening, closing, or partially obstructing the pathway. Their mechanisms (such as the rotation of a ball or the linear movement of a gate) determine the speed and precision of flow control.

  • A flange is a flat, circular component used to connect pipes, valves, or other equipment. Bolted together with gaskets, flanges provide a secure, leak-proof joint that facilitates both assembly and maintenance.

  • Manual valves require physical operation via handles or levers, whereas actuated valves use mechanisms—pneumatic, electric, or hydraulic—to open and close automatically or remotely.

  • Issues include leaks caused by improper installation, over-tightening, degraded seals, material incompatibility, and fatigue from repeated cycling. Regular inspection and proper installation practices help mitigate these problems.

Regular maintenance involves periodic inspections, cleaning or replacing worn seals, ensuring proper torque during installation, and adhering to manufacturer guidelines and local plumbing codes to preserve system integrity.

 

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