ST0304 CIGS Copper Indium Gallium Selenide Sputtering Target

Chemical Formula: CuIn1-xGaxSe2
Catalog Number: ST0304
CAS Number: 144972-86-1
Purity: 99.9%, 99.95%, 99.99%, 99.995%, 99.999%
Shape: Discs, Plates, Column Targets, Step Targets, Custom-made

Copper Indium Gallium Selenide sputtering target  come in various forms, purities, sizes, and prices. Thin Film Materials (TFM) manufactures and supplies top-quality sputtering targets at competitive prices.

CIGS Copper Indium Gallium Selenide Sputtering Target Description

Copper indium gallium selenide

Copper Indium Gallium Selenide (CIGS) is a semiconductor material composed of copper, indium, gallium, and selenium. CIGS is characterized by its tetrahedrally bonded structure with a chalcopyrite crystal formation. CIGS sputtering targets are utilized in the production of solar thin-film batteries, which offer advantages such as low mass, extremely thin thickness, and flexibility. These properties make CIGS an ideal material for various advanced solar energy applications.

Copper

Copper is a chemical element with the symbol “Cu” and an atomic number of 29. The name “copper” originates from the Old English word ‘coper,’ which in turn is derived from the Latin term ‘Cyprium aes,’ meaning metal from Cyprus. Copper has been used since 9000 BC and was discovered by people from the Middle East. It is located in Period 4 and Group 11 of the periodic table, belonging to the d-block elements. The relative atomic mass of copper is approximately 63.546 Daltons, with the number in parentheses indicating a margin of uncertainty.

Related Product: Copper (Cu) Sputtering Target

Indium

Indium is a chemical element with the symbol “In” and an atomic number of 49. The name “indium” comes from the Latin word ‘indicium,’ meaning violet or indigo, referring to the indigo spectral line. It was first mentioned in 1863 and observed by Ferdinand Reich and Theodor Richter. The isolation of indium was later accomplished and announced by Theodor Richter. Indium is located in Period 5 and Group 13 of the periodic table, belonging to the p-block elements. Its relative atomic mass is approximately 114.818 Daltons, with the number in parentheses indicating a margin of uncertainty.

Related Product: Indium (In) Sputtering Target

Gallium

Gallium is a chemical element with the symbol “Ga” and an atomic number of 31. The name “gallium” originates from the Latin word ‘Gallia,’ meaning France. It was first mentioned in 1875 and observed by Paul-Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran, who also accomplished and announced its isolation. Gallium is located in Period 4 and Group 13 of the periodic table, belonging to the p-block elements. Its relative atomic mass is approximately 69.723 Daltons, with the number in parentheses indicating a margin of uncertainty.

Selenium

Selenium is a chemical element with the symbol “Se” and an atomic number of 34. The name “selenium” is derived from the Greek word ‘selene,’ meaning moon. It was first mentioned in 1817 and observed by Jöns Jacob Berzelius and Johan Gottlieb Gahn, who also achieved and announced its isolation. Selenium is located in Period 4 and Group 16 of the periodic table, classified within the p-block elements. Its relative atomic mass is approximately 78.96 Daltons, with the number in parentheses indicating a margin of uncertainty.

Related Product: Selenium (Se) Sputtering Target

CIGS Copper Indium Gallium Selenide Sputtering Target Specification

Compound FormulaCuInxGa(1-x)Se2
AppearanceSilvery
Density5.7 g/cm3
Melting Point990-1070 °C
Available SizesDia.: 1.0″, 2.0″, 3.0″, 4.0″, 5.0″, 6.0″
Thick: 0.125″, 0.250″

CIGS Copper Indium Gallium Selenide Sputtering Target Application

The Copper Indium Gallium Selenide (CIGS) Sputtering Target is utilized in a variety of applications, including thin film deposition and decorative coatings. It is widely used in the semiconductor industry, display technologies, and the production of LEDs and photovoltaic devices. Additionally, this material is important for functional coatings, optical information storage, glass coating applications for automotive and architectural glass, and optical communication technologies.

CIGS Copper Indium Gallium Selenide Sputtering Target Packing

Our Copper Indium Gallium Selenide (CIGS) Sputtering Targets are meticulously tagged and labeled on the exterior to ensure efficient identification and maintain high quality control standards. We take extensive precautions to prevent any potential damage during storage and transportation, ensuring the targets arrive in perfect condition.

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TFM offers Copper Indium Gallium Selenide Sputtering Targets in various forms, purities, sizes, and prices. We specialize in high-purity thin film deposition materials with optimal density and minimal grain sizes, which are ideal for semiconductor, CVD, and PVD applications in display and optics. Contact Us for current pricing on sputtering targets and other deposition materials that are not listed.

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FAQ

Sputtering targets are materials used in thin-film deposition processes to create coatings on substrates. They are used in industries like semiconductors, optics, photovoltaics, and electronics.

Evaporation materials are used in Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) processes, where materials are heated and evaporated to form a thin film on a substrate. These are critical for applications in optics, wear protection, and decorative coatings.

Boat crucibles are used as containers for evaporation materials during PVD processes. They help to uniformly evaporate materials onto the substrate for thin film formation.

Sputtering uses energetic particles to eject material from a target, while evaporation involves heating a material until it vaporizes and deposits on a substrate. Both are common methods in Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) for creating thin films.

Consider the material composition, purity, target size, and application-specific requirements such as the thickness and uniformity of the film.

Yes, we offer customized sputtering targets, evaporation materials, and crucibles to meet specific customer requirements for size, material composition, and purity.

Yes, we can assist in selecting the most suitable material based on your application, whether it’s for optical coatings, semiconductor fabrication, or decorative finishes.

Yes, we offer both bulk and small quantities of sputtering targets, evaporation materials, and spherical powders to support research, prototyping, and development projects.

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